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· Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈ · 7.5 to 8

Morganite

Updated

Listen · the morganite audiobook · 7 min

The pink beryl

0:00
7:28
10 chapters

Narrated by an AI voice (Kokoro, an open-source voice model) from a script we wrote from this page and its sources, fact-checked line by line.

3D render: an emerald cut with beryl’s real optics (index 1.585)

Morganite is pink to peach beryl, the same mineral as emerald and aquamarine, coloured by a trace of manganese. After a new find of pink beryl in Madagascar, the gemmologist George Kunz named it in 1910 after his friend and customer, the banker and gem collector J.P. Morgan. Much of it is gently heated to remove a yellow tint and leave a cleaner pink. Watch the names on listings: "nano morganite" is a man-made glass-ceramic, not beryl, and "morganite jade" or "morganite agate" beads are dyed stone.

From the ground to your hand

From the rock to the finished piece. Where gems are mined.

  1. 01 In the ground (step 1 of 4)

    A peach morganite crystal with quartz and white albite, from Brazil.

    A peach morganite crystal with quartz and white albite, from Brazil.

    Real specimen. Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky, CC BY-SA 3.0.

  2. 02 Crystal (step 2 of 4)

    A gem-quality pink morganite crystal.

    A gem-quality pink morganite crystal.

    Real specimen. Photo: Robert M. Lavinsky, CC BY-SA 3.0.

  3. 03 Cut (step 3 of 4)

    A faceted morganite pear. Pale pink to peach is its natural colour range.

    A faceted morganite pear. Pale pink to peach is its natural colour range.

    Real specimen. Photo: DonGuennie (G-Empire The World Of Gems), CC BY-SA 4.0.

  4. 04 Set (step 4 of 4)

    A natural morganite and diamond pendant in sterling silver.

    A natural morganite and diamond pendant in sterling silver.

    Amazon listing photo. See it on Amazon

Mineral
Beryl
Colour from
Manganese
Hardness
7.5 to 8
Named
1910, after J.P. Morgan
Famous sources
Brazil, Madagascar, Afghanistan

Is it really morganite?

What the word "morganite" can mean on a listing
On the listingWhat it really is
Natural morganitePink to peach beryl; often heated, which is standard
Nano morganiteA man-made glass-ceramic simulant, not beryl at all
Morganite jade or morganite agateDyed jade or agate beads named for the colour
Lab or synthetic morganiteLab-grown pink beryl exists but is rare; check the listing says beryl
Simulated morganiteGlass or cubic zirconia in a peach colour

The rings and pendant we picked name natural morganite and come from established jewellery makers. We left out the many cheap "morganite" listings that turn out to be nano morganite, dyed beads or simulants.

Treatments. Heating is common: it removes yellow and leaves a purer pink, and it is permanent. Some morganite is irradiated to deepen the colour. Morganite is hard enough for rings at 7.5 to 8, but it can pick up oils and dirt that dull its sparkle, so clean it often with warm soapy water. All gem treatments explained.

Where morganite is mined

Pins mark mining districts, not exact mines. Drag to move, pinch or scroll to zoom, tap a pin to read about it. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors.

List of every place on the map (4)
  • Morganite: Minas Gerais, Brazil. The main source of morganite today, from granite pegmatites.
  • Morganite: Central Madagascar, Madagascar. A 1910 find of pink beryl here led to the name morganite; magenta-pink Madagascar rough still sets the colour standard.
  • Morganite: Nuristan and Laghman, Afghanistan. Pegmatites that yield fine pink morganite crystals.
  • Morganite: Pala, California, USA. Historic pegmatite mines known for pink beryl and tourmaline.

How is morganite cut?

Morganite is usually pale, so cutters leave stones fairly large and deep to concentrate the colour, often as cushions, ovals and pears. Clean material is common, which is why morganite is sold eye-clean in sizes that would be very expensive in other gems. See cuts from easiest to hardest and whether cutting your own is cheaper than buying cut.

Which morganite should you buy?

Listing photos; prices are rounded. How we choose.

Amazon prices as of . Prices and availability are accurate as of that date and time and are subject to change; the price shown on Amazon at the time of purchase applies.

Your kit for morganite

Tools to check your stone →

In short

Morganite is pink to peach beryl, coloured by manganese and usually heated. It is hard enough for rings and affordable in large sizes. Check that a listing names natural morganite or beryl, and skip nano morganite and dyed "morganite" beads.

See our first pick: Le Vian cushion morganite and diamond ring, 14K rose gold

Frequently Asked Questions

What is nano morganite?

A man-made glass-ceramic material coloured to look like morganite. It is not beryl and not a natural gem, so it should be priced and sold as a simulant.

Is morganite good for an engagement ring?

It is hard enough at 7.5 to 8 and popular for that reason. It is softer than sapphire or diamond, so it can scratch over the years, and it looks best kept clean.

Why is morganite named after J.P. Morgan?

The gemmologist George F. Kunz, who worked for Tiffany & Co., proposed the name in December 1910, after a new find of pink beryl in Madagascar, in honour of the banker J.P. Morgan, a major gem collector and donor to the American Museum of Natural History.

Sources

Photo credits

  • morganite-crystal-brazil.webp: Robert M. Lavinsky, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
  • morganite-gem-crystal.webp: Robert M. Lavinsky, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
  • morganite-faceted-pear.webp: DonGuennie (G-Empire The World Of Gems), CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
  • Product photos: Amazon listings, via the Amazon Product Advertising (Creators) API.

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